Fig. 5
From: Adaptive or non-adaptive? Cranial evolution in a radiation of miniaturized day geckos

Left – Multilocus BI tree based of 13 concatenated nuclear-encoded and mitochondrial markers. The outgroup is removed from the figure for better graphical representation. Phylogenetic groups are signaled on the basal branch of each group. Above the graphic results of the disparity through time (dtt) analysis that matches with the geological time of the phylogenetic tree (dashed line and grey area represent the expected mean and standard deviation of the disparity expected by Brownian Motion, and black line represents the observed disparity). Right – UPGMA tree with the phylogenetic groups plotted to better visualization. Species colored in both analysis (BI and UPGMA) by geographic distribution, macrohabitat and lifestyle. Different symbols on the phylogenetic groups depict the Malagasy (stars), African (circles) and American species (squares)