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Table 1 Model comparison. The table compares the global model and the derived models in terms of the Akaike criterion, log-likelihood, and ANOVA values. Wing pigmentation is a ratio: the mean pigmentation of the wing divided by the total wing area. The base model is model 1 which is the most complex model. Subsequent models are subsets of the base model. As a single variable term gets dropped, both the earlier and the reduced model are compared with the likelihood ratio test statistic. A p-value < 0.05 indicates the variable dropped contributed significantly to the model and needs to be retained. Also, an AIC value greater than 2 of the base model suggests that the derived model has not a good fit

From: Wing spot in a tropical and a temperate drosophilid: C = C enrichment and conserved thermal response

Model

Comparison

AIC

Loglik

Chisq

df

P-value

Model 1:

Wing pigmentation ~ Species + Temperature + Species: Temperature +

(1|Iso-female lines) + (1|Replicates) + (1|Symmetry)

 

4373.4

−2176.7

   

Model 2:

Wing pigmentation ~ Species + Temperature +

(1|Iso-female lines) + (1|Replicates) + (1|Symmetry)

Model 2,

Model 1

4407.6

−2195.8

38.154

2

< 0.001

Model 3:

Wing pigmentation ~ Species +

(1|Iso-female lines) + (1|Replicates) + (1|Symmetry)

Model 3,

Model 1

4919.5

−2453.8

554.09

4

< 0.001

Model 4:

Wing pigmentation ~ Temperature +

(1|Iso-female lines) + (1|Replicates) + (1|Symmetry)

Model 4,

Model 1

4551.3

−2268.7

183.91

3

< 0.001

Model 5:

Wing pigmentation ~ 1 +

(1|Iso-female lines) + (1|Replicates) + (1|Symmetry)

Model 5,

Model 1

4996.7

−2493.4

633.34

5

< 0.001