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Fig. 4 | BMC Ecology and Evolution

Fig. 4

From: Evidence for a chemical arms race between cuckoo wasps of the genus Hedychrum and their distantly related host apoid wasps

Fig. 4

Separation of CHC profiles of the studied species by Non-metric Multidimensional Scaling. Coleoptera hunters (COLw) are indicated by circles, Hymenoptera hunters (HYMw) by squares and brood parasites by triangles. Similar hue colors are used to indicate host-brood parasites species pairs: orange (Cerceris arenaria / Hedychrum nobile), purple (C. interrupta / H. chalybaeum), yellow (C. quinquefasciata / H. niemelai), green (Philanthus coronatus and P. triangulum / H. rutilans), blue (C. rybyensis and C. sabulosa / H. gerstaeckeri). a Female brood parasites and their female hosts and b male brood parasites and their female hosts

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BMC Ecology and Evolution

ISSN: 2730-7182

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